How to Grow Mushrooms in Summer and Hot Homes

How to Grow Mushrooms in Summer and Hot Homes

How to Grow Mushrooms in Summer and Hot Homes

A practical guide to keeping kits cool, choosing heat-tolerant varieties, and timing your grow for British summer conditions.


Most mushroom growing kits fruit best between 14 and 21°C, so a hot summer or a warm home can make this tricky. A hot growing environment can stall pinning, dry out the compost, and push your kit out of its comfort zone.
It is important to respect the temperature guidelines of each variety of mushroom growing kit we sell, whilst we can mitigate the affects of warm room, the best starting point is always to choose a variety suitable for your intended environment.

Pick a heat-tolerant species such as Summer Oyster, Pink Oyster, or Reishi, open windows overnight to drop the core temperature of the room, and during peak heat, move the kit into the fridge for a few hours to bring its internal temperature back down.

Quick Summary: Summer Mushroom Growing Do's and Don'ts

DO:

  • Open windows overnight to drop the core room temperature
  • Choose heat-tolerant varieties: Summer Oyster, Pink Oyster, or Reishi
  • Place the kit on a tiled or stone floor, or in a north-facing room
  • Use the fridge for 2 to 4 hours during peak afternoon heat
  • Mist in the cool of the morning and evening, never midday
  • Harvest early if a heatwave hits during fruiting
  • Always grow in the coolest room that you have available (within reason)

DON'T:

  • Place a kit in direct sunlight or on a south-facing windowsill
  • Aim a fan directly at the kit (it dries out pins instantly)
  • Leave a kit in the fridge overnight as a long-term solution
  • Assume the room temperature equals the kit temperature (the compost runs warmer)
  • Do not grow in greenhouses or garden sheds.

Why Heat Is the Number One Summer Problem

Mushrooms are not like vegetables. They do not enjoy long sunny days and warm afternoons. Most species you can grow at home evolved in shaded woodland or on cool, damp logs, so the temperature range that triggers fruiting is narrow and sits well below typical summer room temperatures in an insulated UK home.

There is a second problem that is easy to overlook. The compost block inside your kit is not inert. The mycelium is alive and metabolising, and that activity generates its own heat. A grow kit sat in a 23°C room can easily have a core temperature of 25 or 26°C, which is enough to stop pinning, encourage contamination, and cause early flushes to abort. You will find kits wait until conditions are suitable for pinning 

This is why we add temperature disclaimers to listings for heat-sensitive varieties and periods of high heat. If your house genuinely runs hot in summer, the kindest thing you can do for a mushroom growing kit is to wait until autumn. Due to heat you will find our range available fluctuates throughout the year, in summer we will have more pink oyster and summer oyster kits where as winter we will have cool favouring kits such as Enoki.

The Exothermic Compost Problem

What does exothermic mean here?

Mycelium breaks down the substrate to grow, and that biological process releases heat as a by-product. A healthy, fully colonised block can sit two to four degrees warmer than the surrounding air. In summer, that gap can be the difference between a kit that fruits and a kit that stalls.

Mushroom growing kit on a kitchen counter

A grow kit's core temperature is always warmer than the room it sits in.

Practically, this means you should treat the room temperature as a floor, not a ceiling. If the thermometer on your kitchen wall reads 22°C, assume the inside of the kit is closer to 25°C. Plan your cooling around that reality.

How to Cool a Grow Kit in Hot Weather

1. Open windows overnight

British summer nights usually drop several degrees below daytime peaks, even during a heatwave. Opening windows after sunset and leaving them open until early morning is the single most effective free cooling tool you have. It pulls the core temperature of the room down, and that drop is then absorbed by the compost block, giving the kit a cooler starting point for the day ahead.

If you can run a cross-breeze through two opposing windows, even better. This also helps with fresh air exchange, which mushrooms need in order to form proper fruiting bodies rather than long, leggy stemsm just be mindful of draughts.

2. Move the kit out of direct sun

A windowsill that catches afternoon sun can hit 30°C or more even when the rest of the room is comfortable. Move kits to a north-facing surface, an internal hallway, a tiled bathroom, or the floor of a cool cupboard with the door cracked open. Tiled and stone floors hold cool overnight and release that coolness slowly through the day. For more on choosing the right spot, see our guides on where to place your mushroom kit and where not to place it.

3. Use the fridge during peak heat

During a serious heatwave, the fridge is a legitimate tool. Placing a kit in the fridge for two to four hours during the hottest part of the afternoon brings the core temperature back down without harming the mycelium. This is particularly useful if the kit has already pinned, because pins are the most heat-sensitive stage of the whole grow.

Fridge cooling done well

Keep the kit in its packaging, damp paper towel can and should be used to stop the compost drying out.

4. Mist more often, in the cool of the day

Hot air is drying air. In summer you may need to mist twice or three times daily rather than the usual two, but always do it in the cool morning and evening rather than the middle of the day. Misting in midday heat can create a humid, warm pocket inside the bag that encourages bacterial blotch and contamination. For the full method, see our misting guide. Over watering is still possible and watering on the caps can be a bigger issue for evaporation, in high heat environments if you are spraying the caps, the evaporation itself is very drying.

Best Mushroom Varieties for Hot Homes

Not every mushroom struggles in summer. Some species are genuinely well suited to warmer indoor conditions, and choosing the right variety is the easiest fix of all.

Summer Oyster (Pleurotus pulmonarius)

The clue is in the name. Summer Oyster fruits comfortably between 14 and 22°C, with an ideal range of 19 to 22°C, which lines up neatly with most British homes during a typical summer week. It is the obvious first choice if you want to keep growing through the warmer months.

View the Summer Oyster kit →

Pink Oyster (Pleurotus djamor)

Pink Oyster is a tropical species and tolerates heat better than almost any other home-growable mushroom. It happily fruits in the low to mid twenties and produces stunning salmon-pink clusters with a slightly meaty, bacon-like flavour when pan-fried. Pink Oyster also has notably higher protein content when dried compared with white-fleshed oysters.

View the Pink Oyster kit →

Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum)

Reishi is the most heat-tolerant of all the species we offer, comfortable up to around 25°C. It is grown for its woody, antler-like fruiting bodies, which are dried and used in teas and tinctures rather than eaten fresh. If your home runs genuinely hot, Reishi is often the only kit that will fruit reliably.

View the Reishi kit →

Shiitake Mushrooms (Lentinula edodes)

With an ideal temperature of 17-19'c you would think this wouldn't be too suited to warm environments but due to it's rapid growth, it can out grow the issues that a long term warm environment may bring and as a heavy first cropper, this makes a good choice.

View the Shiitake kit →

Varieties to Avoid in a Hot Home

A few species really do prefer cooler conditions, and trying to push them through a heatwave usually ends in disappointment. Lion's Mane needs to stay below 20°C and is particularly prone to drying out and going pink at the tips when stressed by heat. Enoki prefers 10 to 18°C and is genuinely a winter-and-shoulder-season kit. 

If you have one of these kits and a heatwave hits, is to either delay the starting of the kit by a week in the fridge, or if already growing to make use of a few hours a day in the fridge to lower the core temperature.

When to Wait Until Autumn

There is no shame in delaying the purchase. If your home routinely sits above 24°C during the day in summer and the nights are not cool enough to bring it down, your results are likely not going to be as good as you would wish, through no fault of your own. You will get a small flush, lots of stress signs, and possibly contamination.

A Realistic Summer Routine

If you are growing through July and August in a typical British home, a workable daily rhythm looks something like this. First thing in the morning, before the day heats up, mist the kit thoroughly and check the pins. Ensure the kit is in the coolest spot in the house for the afternoon, ideally a tiled floor or a north-facing surface. If the room climbs above 23°C in the afternoon, give the kit a two-hour holiday in the fridge. Mist again in the evening as the temperature drops, and open windows overnight to reset the room temperature for the following day.

Done consistently, this routine will get you through all but the most extreme heatwaves, and it works particularly well with Summer Oyster and Pink Oyster.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I leave a kit in the fridge overnight?

Short cooling sessions of two to four hours are ideal. Leaving a kit in the fridge overnight will not kill the mycelium, but it will significantly slow the grow and can dry out the surface if left uncovered. Use the fridge as a brake, not a parking space, unless you plan to not start the kit for up to a week.

Will an electric fan help cool the kit?

An indirect fan that moves air through the room is helpful, but never aim a fan directly at the kit. Direct airflow dries out pins very quickly and can cause them to abort. If you are using a fan, point it at a wall or across the room rather than at the compost block.

What if the kit has already started fruiting and a heatwave hits?

Harvest early. Mushrooms that are clearly forming caps will continue to develop in the fridge for a day or two and can be picked smaller than ideal rather than lost to heat stress. It is better to take a slightly underdeveloped flush than to watch it abort.

Can I grow mushrooms in a garage or shed in summer?

We advise all our kits to be grown within the main body of the room, in the coolest room available. Typically, especially in summer this avoids the kitchen due to extra cooking heat.

Ready to grow through summer?

Pick a heat-tolerant variety and start your grow with confidence. Our Summer Oyster, Pink Oyster, and Reishi kits are bred for warmer conditions.

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Published by Merryhill Mushrooms, a six-generation family mushroom growing business in Storrington, West Sussex.

Authored by: Merryhill Mushrooms